lay out
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (Transitive):
- To arrange or spread something in an orderly way: To place items in a planned or organized manner, often for a specific purpose or to make them visible.
- To explain or present something in a clear and detailed way: To describe a plan, idea, or argument systematically and thoroughly.
- To spend a large sum of money: To expend or invest money, often a significant amount.
- To prepare or make ready: To get things ready for a particular event or activity.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Please lay out all the documents on the table for the meeting. (To arrange orderly)
- The manager will lay out the new strategy in tomorrow's presentation. (To explain in detail)
- They laid out a small fortune to renovate their kitchen. (To spend money)
- We need to lay out the tools before starting the repair. (To prepare)
Advanced Usage
"to lay out the facts/case": to present information or an argument clearly and completely.
- The lawyer laid out the case for the jury in a very compelling way.
"to be laid out": (of an area, building, or text) to be designed or arranged in a particular way.
- The garden is beautifully laid out with winding paths and flower beds.
- The report is clearly laid out with helpful diagrams.
Variants and Related Words
- Layout (n): The way in which the parts of something are arranged or laid out.
- The magazine has a very modern layout.
Synonyms
- Arrange: to put things in a neat, attractive, or required order.
- Explain: to make an idea or situation clear to someone by describing it in detail.
- Spend: to give money as payment for goods or services.
- Prepare: to make something ready for use or consideration.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Lay out is itself a phrasal verb. Its meaning changes based on the context (arranging, explaining, spending).
Related Idioms
- Lay it on the line: to tell someone the truth in a very direct and honest way, even if it is unpleasant.
- I'm going to lay it on the line: your work has not been good enough. (This idiom shares the sense of presenting something clearly, as in "lay out an argument").
Verb
- provide a detailed plan or design
- She laid out her plans for the new house
- bring forward and present to the mind
- We presented the arguments to him
- We cannot represent this knowledge to our formal reason
- spend or invest
- lay out thousands on gold
- he laid out a fortune in the hope of making a huge profit
- get ready for a particular purpose or event
- set up an experiment
- set the table
- lay out the tools for the surgery
- lay out orderly or logically in a line or as if in a line
- lay out the clothes
- lay out the arguments